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athenix/README.md
UGA Innovation Factory 97646f3229 docs: update documentation for refactored structure
- Update NAMESPACE.md: filesystem.device and swapSize defaults now null
- Update README.md: add 'Using Athenix as a Library' section with lib.mkFleet
- Update copilot-instructions.md: reflect new directory structure and defaults
- Update EXTERNAL_MODULES.md: correct paths from variants/ and glue/ to hw/ and fleet/
- Update PROXMOX_LXC.md: update hardware type path reference
2026-01-07 18:12:39 -05:00

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# Athenix - UGA Innovation Factory NixOS Configuration
[![CI](https://git.factory.uga.edu/UGA-Innovation-Factory/athenix/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://git.factory.uga.edu/UGA-Innovation-Factory/athenix/actions)
Declarative NixOS configuration management for the Innovation Factory's fleet of workstations, laptops, tablets, and containers using Nix flakes.
## Quick Navigation
- **[docs/INVENTORY.md](docs/INVENTORY.md)** - Define and configure hosts
- **[docs/NAMESPACE.md](docs/NAMESPACE.md)** - All `athenix.*` options reference
- **[docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md](docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md)** - User accounts and dotfiles
- **[docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md](docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md)** - External system and user configurations
- **[docs/BUILDING.md](docs/BUILDING.md)** - Build ISOs, containers, and artifacts
- **[docs/DEVELOPMENT.md](docs/DEVELOPMENT.md)** - Development workflow and testing
## Getting Started
### For End Users
Update your system:
```bash
update-system
```
This automatically rebuilds your system with the latest configuration from the repository.
### For Administrators
Make configuration changes:
```bash
# Edit inventory
vim inventory.nix
# Validate changes
nix flake check
# Format code
nix fmt
# Commit and push
git add . && git commit -m "Your message" && git push
```
Users automatically get changes when they run `update-system`.
## Repository Structure
```
flake.nix # Flake entry point (inputs + outputs)
inventory.nix # Fleet inventory and host definitions
users.nix # User account definitions
flake.lock # Locked dependency versions
hw/ # Hardware type modules (exportable as nixosModules)
├── default.nix # Auto-exports all variant types
├── nix-desktop.nix # Desktop workstations
├── nix-laptop.nix # Laptop systems
├── nix-surface.nix # Surface Pro tablets
├── nix-lxc.nix # LXC containers
├── nix-wsl.nix # WSL instances
├── nix-zima.nix # ZimaBoard systems
└── nix-ephemeral.nix # Diskless/netboot systems
fleet/ # Fleet generation and common configuration
├── default.nix # Processes inventory.nix to generate all hosts
├── common.nix # Common NixOS configuration (all hosts)
├── boot.nix # Boot and filesystem configuration
└── user-config.nix # User account and home-manager integration
sw/ # Software configurations by system type
├── default.nix # Software module entry point
├── python.nix # Python tools (pixi, uv)
├── nvim.nix # Neovim configuration
├── ghostty.nix # Ghostty terminal
├── theme.nix # System theme configuration
├── updater.nix # System update scripts
├── update-ref.nix # Update reference tracking
├── builders/ # Build server configuration
├── desktop/ # Desktop environment
├── headless/ # Server/container without GUI
├── tablet-kiosk/ # Surface tablet kiosk mode
└── stateless-kiosk/ # Diskless PXE netboot systems
installer/ # Build artifacts
├── default.nix # Build configuration
├── artifacts.nix # ISO/LXC/Proxmox definitions
├── auto-install.nix # Installer scripts
├── modules.nix # Installer-specific modules
├── deploy-proxmox-lxc.sh # Proxmox deployment script
└── PROXMOX_LXC.md # Proxmox guide
templates/ # Templates for external modules
├── user/ # User configuration template
│ ├── user.nix # User options + home-manager config
│ └── README.md
└── system/ # System configuration template
├── default.nix # NixOS module
└── README.md
docs/ # Documentation
├── README.md # This file
├── INVENTORY.md # Host configuration guide
├── NAMESPACE.md # Option reference
├── USER_CONFIGURATION.md # User management
├── EXTERNAL_MODULES.md # External module integration
├── BUILDING.md # Build and deployment
└── DEVELOPMENT.md # Development workflow
assets/ # Assets
└── plymouth-theme/ # Boot splash theme
```
## Configuration Overview
All Innovation Factory-specific options use the `athenix` namespace to avoid conflicts with NixOS options.
### Common Options
```nix
# Host filesystem and hardware
athenix.host = {
filesystem.device = "/dev/sda";
filesystem.swapSize = "32G";
buildMethods = [ "installer-iso" ];
useHostPrefix = true;
};
# System type and packages
athenix.sw = {
type = "desktop"; # desktop, tablet-kiosk, stateless-kiosk, headless, builders
extraPackages = with pkgs; [ vim docker ];
};
# User management
athenix.users.myuser.enable = true;
athenix.forUser = "myuser"; # Convenience shortcut
```
See [docs/NAMESPACE.md](docs/NAMESPACE.md) for complete option reference.
## Common Tasks
### Adding Hosts
Edit `inventory.nix`:
```nix
# Simple: Create 5 identical laptops
nix-laptop = {
devices = 5;
};
# With custom configuration per device
nix-surface = {
devices = {
"1".athenix.sw.kioskUrl = "https://dashboard1.example.com";
"2".athenix.sw.kioskUrl = "https://dashboard2.example.com";
};
};
# With common overrides
nix-desktop = {
devices = 3;
overrides = {
athenix.users.student.enable = true;
};
};
```
**See [docs/INVENTORY.md](docs/INVENTORY.md) for complete guide.**
### Managing Users
Edit `users.nix`:
```nix
athenix.users.myuser = {
description = "My Name";
extraGroups = [ "wheel" "networkmanager" ];
shell = pkgs.zsh;
hashedPassword = "$6$..."; # mkpasswd -m sha-512
opensshKeys = [ "ssh-ed25519 AAAA..." ];
};
```
Enable in `inventory.nix`:
```nix
nix-laptop = {
overrides.athenix.users.myuser.enable = true;
};
```
**See [docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md](docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md) for complete guide.**
### Using External Configurations
Reference external repositories for user dotfiles or system configurations:
```nix
# User dotfiles (in users.nix)
hdh20267.external = builtins.fetchGit {
url = "https://git.factory.uga.edu/hdh20267/dotfiles";
rev = "abc123...";
};
# System configuration (in inventory.nix)
nix-lxc = {
devices."special" = builtins.fetchGit {
url = "https://git.factory.uga.edu/org/server-config";
rev = "abc123...";
};
};
```
**See [docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md](docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md) for complete guide.**
### Building Installation Media
```bash
# Build installer ISO for a specific host
nix build .#installer-iso-nix-laptop1
# Build LXC container
nix build .#lxc-nix-builder
# List all available artifacts
nix flake show
```
**See [docs/BUILDING.md](docs/BUILDING.md) for complete guide.**
### Using Athenix as a Library
Import Athenix in your own flake to use its fleet generation logic with custom inventory:
```nix
{
inputs.athenix.url = "git+https://git.factory.uga.edu/UGA-Innovation-Factory/athenix.git";
outputs = { self, athenix, ... }: {
# Generate configurations with custom fleet and hardware types
nixosConfigurations = athenix.lib.mkFleet {
fleet = import ./my-inventory.nix;
hwTypes = import ./my-hardware-types.nix;
};
# Or use individual modules
nixosConfigurations.myhost = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
modules = [
athenix.nixosModules.hw.nix-desktop # Use Athenix hardware configs
athenix.nixosModules.sw # Use Athenix software configs
./configuration.nix
];
};
};
}
```
**Exported modules:** `nix-desktop`, `nix-laptop`, `nix-surface`, `nix-lxc`, `nix-wsl`, `nix-ephemeral`, `nix-zima`, `sw`, `common`
## System Types
Set via `athenix.sw.type`:
- **`desktop`** - Full GNOME desktop environment
- **`tablet-kiosk`** - Surface tablets with Firefox kiosk browser
- **`stateless-kiosk`** - Diskless PXE-booted systems
- **`headless`** - Servers and containers without GUI
- **`builders`** - Build servers
## Development Workflow
```bash
# Check all configurations
nix flake check
# Format code
nix fmt **/*.nix
# Build specific artifact
nix build .#installer-iso-nix-laptop1
# Update flake inputs
nix flake update
```
**See [docs/DEVELOPMENT.md](docs/DEVELOPMENT.md) for detailed workflow.**
## Troubleshooting
| Issue | Solution |
|-------|----------|
| Build errors | Run `nix flake check --show-trace` for details |
| Configuration validation | `nix flake check` checks all 50+ hosts |
| External modules fail | Verify Git URL accessibility and module structure |
| Remote build issues | Test SSH: `ssh engr-ugaif@nix-builder` |
| List all hosts | `nix eval .#nixosConfigurations --apply builtins.attrNames` |
| Disk space | `nix-collect-garbage -d && nix store optimise` |
## Prerequisites
Nix with flakes support:
```bash
# Recommended: Determinate Systems installer
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf -L https://install.determinate.systems/nix | sh -s -- install
# Or enable flakes in existing Nix installation
echo 'experimental-features = nix-command flakes' >> ~/.config/nix/nix.conf
```
## More Information
- [docs/INVENTORY.md](docs/INVENTORY.md) - Host configuration
- [docs/NAMESPACE.md](docs/NAMESPACE.md) - All option references
- [docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md](docs/USER_CONFIGURATION.md) - User management
- [docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md](docs/EXTERNAL_MODULES.md) - External modules
- [docs/BUILDING.md](docs/BUILDING.md) - Building and deployment
- [docs/DEVELOPMENT.md](docs/DEVELOPMENT.md) - Development guide